Cold War in America essay

Cold War in America

The Cold War emerged from a strained relationship between the Soviet Union and the United States. The ideological perception of the two parties on the capitalist’s discrimination instigated the strained relationship. The conflict caused many economic changes in the American foreign affairs. The conflict changed people’s perception on the need for reconciliation and hatred adversaries.  There was paramount growth in crude weapons that led to mass destruction of property and displacement of people (Arnold and Roberta 214). This paper intends to analyze the causes of the cold war, its impact to the economy, civil rights, internal security act, containment and the strategies used to administer justice.

Internal Security Act

The law was effective over Truman’s veto reign and during the actual subversion time. The act prohibited deployment of communists in all security providing departments. For example, The Hollywood Ten failed to give testimony to the HUAC committee, although they had identified supporters of Communist’s movement. The court managed impacts of communism in distinct states. It barred individuals from executing their duties in Hollywood if they were suspected to be communist supporters or sympathizer (Dudziak 404).

 

Loyalty Check

In 1947, under order 9835, the federal royalty program was created by the president Truman. Three million civil servants were investigated and approved while more than two thousand resigned. At least three hundred servants were dismissed during the assessment. The dismissed group was suspected a potential security threats. They were considered disloyal and could betray the state (Isaac and Duncan 307). The people’s perception was based on the fact that security threats/risks incorporated alcoholics, the needy, homosexuals, debtors and the greedy. The approach targeted public servants who were believed to support the communist movement.

States and municipalities introduced new employment policies that were used by the local administrations. The rule required every civil servant to take an oath of royalty before presuming any responsibility (Isaac and Duncan 306). The oaths were based on rules that an individual was to swear that they have been involved in any form of the state betrayal and has never been an affiliate of the communist party.

Containment

In 1947, George F. Kennan a state analyst drafted an essay that negatively impacted the powers of the Soviet Union. The essay changed the fear of Soviet Union into defeat that assisted the U.S to transform the foreign policies. Kennan argued that the insecurity instigated the Russians desire to explore new opportunities in other territories. The author advocated that the Soviet Union had the capacity to spread and support communism around the globe (Isaac and Duncan 310). Therefore, the United States intervention was critical to calm the political unrest.

The author noted that this would be accomplished through conquering other countries or through supporting other revolutionaries in unstable neighboring states.  The containment approach was applicable in the United States to curb the domination of communism by neighboring states. The objective was achievable through thwarting the communist aggression in other states. The containment doctrine guided the U.S. strategies that made it to dominate. The doctrines become the foundation against which the U.S managed to dominate the Soviet Union (Isaac and Duncan 311).

The social and political unrest of the war influenced the United States economy in various ways. The ingress impacted the state’s performance due to changes in economic, social and political perspective. For example, some active Americans feared attacks and were forced to migrate to the coastal regions. The State’s financial and military strength led to its dominance and became the superpower. The war supported the emergence of the GI bill in 1944 that supported education accessibility to people who were involved in a war. Implementation of the bill enhanced efficiency and availability of improved labor that led to a substantive economic growth.

Effects of Cold War in America

The United States grabbed every possible opportunity to rebuild its economic state. However, not all means and opportunities provided advantageous exploration. The white Americans had strong financial strengths that promoted their competitive advantages to explore new opportunities. Therefore, the whites superseded the black Americans and Hispanics. The groups termed minorities started to develop a need to fight for their rights. The formulation of the GI bill was instigated by a desire to enjoy the constitutional privileges and rights (Arnold and Roberta 215).

The war affected the Americans social and cultural affairs. Politicians were allowed to vey for an office on the basis of how influential they were in fighting against communism. The strategy to eliminate communism called for advanced methods that comprised nuclear threats between the U.S and the SSR (Arnold and Roberta 215). For instance, president Dwight strategies on military were dependent on nuclear stockpiles. Nuclear destruction promoted believes of Dwight on defeat the Soviets. Throughout the war, various science fictions based on cold war emerged. Movies included various themes such as the communist infiltration in order to advocate political changes.

In conclusion, U.S used different techniques to conduct the cold war. The U.S used diplomatic maneuvering, military, proxy war and discriminative aid as the primary tool to fight against the Soviet Union. These approaches were meant to criticize the communist governance. The enacted bill promoted democracy and administration of justice without discrimination. However, the irony demonstrated is that the United States tried to fight for justice and yet it experienced domestic racial discrimination. Therefore, Truman’s recommendation to have a non-discriminative bill assisted the U.S to eliminate racial discrimination and made the communism futile.

 

 

 

Works cited

Arnold, James R, and Roberta Wiener. Cold War: The Essential Reference Guide. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, 2012.

Dudziak, Mary L. Cold war civil rights: Race and the image of American democracy. Princeton University Press, 2011.

Isaac, Joel, and Duncan Bell. Uncertain Empire: American History and the Idea of the Cold War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.